Myocardial Infarction( Heart Attack)

At Upperhill CardioVascular Center, your heart and vascular health matter to us.

The cardiology and vascular specialists at CardioVascular Health Center are experienced in the full spectrum of Myocardial Infarction. We are committed to providing you with the best care possible.

We use only the latest technology in our state-of-the-art facilities to diagnose, treat, and prevent a wide array of vascular and cardiovascular conditions that may impede your quality of life, Myocardial Infarction included.

Let’s discuss Myocardial Infarction in more detail, including what it is, potential symptoms, and effective treatment options.

Myocardial infarction (MI), commonly known as a heart attack, occurs when blood flow to a part of the heart muscle is blocked, usually due to a blood clot formed in a coronary artery that has been narrowed by atherosclerosis. This blockage deprives the heart muscle of oxygen, causing damage or death to the affected tissue.

Symptoms

Symptoms of a heart attack can vary but typically include:

• Chest pain or discomfort, often described as pressure, squeezing, or fullness
• Pain or discomfort in the arms, back, neck, jaw, or stomach
• Shortness of breath
• Cold sweat
• Nausea or vomiting
• Lightheadedness or dizziness

Risk Factors

Common risk factors include:

• High blood pressure
• High cholesterol levels
• Smoking
• Diabetes
• Obesity
• Sedentary lifestyle
• Family history of heart disease
• Age (risk increases with age)

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of a myocardial infarction typically involves:

• Electrocardiogram (ECG): To detect heart rhythm changes.
• Blood Tests: Measuring cardiac enzymes like troponin that indicate heart muscle damage.
• Echocardiogram: To assess heart function and damage.
• Coronary Angiography: To visualize blood flow in the coronary arteries.

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